Welcome to an amusing tour around the amazing Forts of Jaipur. Jaipur is full of architectural wonders and historical sites. Discover the intriguing histories, strategic significance, and rich histories of Amer, Nahargarh, and Jaigarh forts. Explore these forts’ narrow passageways and stone walls to see the stunning views of the Pink City below. Join us for an exciting journey through time, where each fort relates a tale of bravery and splendour. Every fort in Jaipur attracts visitors with its regal charm and promises a special journey into the past.

List of Forts in Jaipur, Rajasthan

1. Amer Fort
2. Nahargarh Fort
3. Jaigarh Fort
4. City Palace
5. Hawa Mahal

1. Amer Fort

Welcome to an amazing journey through Amer Fort, one of the most stunning forts in Jaipur. Amer Fort, located on the rugged hills of Jaipur’s Aravali Range, is a historical treasure with stunning architecture and royal grandeur. Raja Man Singh built this fort in the 16th century, and Raja Jai Singh expanded it in the early 17th century, blending the styles of Rajput and Mughal architecture in an incredible As you explore its rich history and stunning architecture, you will be inspired by its strategic significance, as well as the tranquil Maota Lake, which adds to its charm. Amer Fort provides a unique experience for anyone who enjoys travelling to fantastic places or studying history. Join us as we discover the amazing tales and breathtaking sights of one of Jaipur’s most iconic forts.

History of Amer Fort

Amer Fort, one of the most iconic forts in Jaipur, holds a rich historical significance. Historically, the Amer Fort holds immense significance. Amer Fort, also known as Amer Mahal, has an interesting history. Initially, the state was referred to as Ambikeshwar, or Dhundhar. After the temple of Amba Mata, which was built on a hilltop, the name of Rajdhani was changed to Amber and then to Amer, a name that is still known today.

Beginning in 1592 AD under Raja Man Singh I, Amer Fort’s construction proceeded through the generations that succeeded the Kachwaha Rajputs. Several emperors, including Jai Singh I and II, encouraged the fort’s expansion and the renovation of its structures over time.

The fort, which sits on a hill overlooking Maota Lake, became the primary residence of the Kachwaha rulers until the capital was relocated to Jaipur. The decision to choose the hilltop site for Amer Fort was not just visually appealing but also strategically motivated. The elevated location provided a natural advantage for security, offering expansive views of the surrounding area.

This vantage point allowed the rulers to observe prospective dangers and criminals, assuring the safety of the fort and the kingdom. The closeness of Maota Lake not only added to the fort’s gorgeous surroundings but also provided water when it was under attack.

Amer Fort not only showcases the opulence of Rajput architecture but also stands as a testament to the region’s rich history, making it a must-visit among the forts in Jaipur.

Attractions of Amer Fort

Sheesh Mahal

The Sheesh Mahal’s mirrors, which are imported from Belgium, highlight the palace’s elegance and beauty. The pillars are also beautifully designed; one has a special flower carved at its base that changes colour depending on the angle at which it is viewed.

Because of this, if someone lights two candles, the reflection changes that modest light into thousands of stars, which looks fantastic and gives you an idea of the degree of architecture in India at the time.

The Sheesh Mahal, with its thousands of lit mirrors, is an ideal location for photographers to capture images of this amazing architectural wonder.

Ganesh Pol

The Ganesh Pol, one of the most photographed sites in Amer Fort and one of Jaipur’s most popular tourist attractions, is significant because it was only open to the Kings and their families, allowing them to enter the fort quickly and into their private chambers without being disturbed.

It is also a favourite site for selfies, and it is the best example of merging Mughal and Rajput features to produce a masterpiece that should not be missed.

Diwan-e-Khas

Diwan-e-Khas conducted all important events with courtiers and senior officials. The red stone archways, supported by marble pillars and decorated with white paint, are so breath-taking that words fail to do them justice.

Two huge sterling silver dishes measuring 1.6 metres in height are on display here. Each weighs 750 pounds and has a capacity of 4000 litres. It is made from 14,000 melted silver coins without soldering. They have been officially recognised as the ‘world’s biggest sterling silver vessels’ by the Guinness Book of World Records. In addition, several crystal chandeliers hang from the ceiling, usually covered with plastic sheets to avoid dust accumulation, and are revealed on special occasions.

Sukh Niwas

Sukh Mahal lets visitors to fully appreciate the tranquilly of its surroundings. The quiet atmosphere and stunning views of the lake and hills beyond combine to create a peaceful place that takes visitors into the past.

A special air conditioner is included in the unique architectural design of Sukh Mahal. The refreshing air that surrounds Maota Lake escapes through the windows in the palace, offering the area cool, fresh air.

This natural ventilation system, together with the strategic placement of the water facilities, contributed to the palace’s reputation as a place of comfort during the sweltering summer months.

Kesar Kyari Bagh

Enter the amazing world of Kesar Kyari Bagh, located within the majestic Amer Fort in Jaipur. A verdant oasis of elegant gardens and fragrant saffron flowers, this historical treasure transports visitors to an era of royal splendour. As you move through the lush vegetation, the smell of saffron fills the air, generating a visual journey through time.

 Discover the seamless combination of Mughal and Rajput architectural influences, as this garden tells stories of royal relaxation and cultural integration. Join us on a virtual tour through the scented alleys and meticulously manicured landscapes of Kesar Kyari Bagh, where history and nature converge to create an unforgettable experience within the historic Amer Fort.

Time and entry fee

Timing

• Fort Timings: 9:00 am to 6:00 p.m., every day
• Time of the Light and Sound Show: 7:30 pm (English), 8:00 pm (Hindi)

Entry fee

• Entry fee:₹ 25 for Indians; ₹ 10 for students;₹ 200 for foreigners
• Tickets for the Light and Sound Show ₹ 250 + GST

Location:  Devisinghpura, Amer, Jaipur

2. Nahargarh Fort

Welcome to Nahargarh Fort, one of the iconic forts in Jaipur, nestled in the rugged hills of the Aravali Range. This fort provides a window into the opulence of Rajasthan’s royal past and is well-known for its historical significance and stunning views. Nahargarh Fort, built in 1734 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, was the centre of the royal family’s strategic defence and retreat. Its stunning blend of Rajput and Mughal architecture, combined with amazing views of Jaipur, make it a must-see destination. Experience the history of courage and royalty as you meander through its opulent halls and complicated hallways. Nahargarh Fort is more than just a historical monument; it represents Jaipur’s rich cultural heritage. Explore the charm of this magnificent fort and discover why it remains a cherished gem among the forts in Jaipur.

History of Nahargarh Fort

Nahargarh Fort, one of the iconic forts in Jaipur, offers a glimpse into Rajasthan’s rich history. The fort, a magnificent architectural masterpiece located amid the Aravalli Hills in Jaipur, has stood as an emblem of Rajasthan’s rich history since its construction in 1734 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II. The fort was built to serve as both a defensive and retreat area, protecting the kingdom from possible invaders and offering the kings a stately flight. 

The fort’s name, Nahargarh, translates to ‘abode of tigers,’ commemorating the soul of Rathore prince Nahar Singh, whose spirit was believed to haunt the hills during the fort’s construction. The mythology adds a mysterious attraction to the fort’s history.

Built with strong fortifications and intricate architecture, Nahargarh Fort served an important role in the defence of the region. Over the centuries, it has undergone numerous restorations and expansions, which combine Rajput and European architectural styles perfectly.

Today, Nahargarh Fort stands as a testament to the valour and architectural prowess of the Rajputana dynasty, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in the bygone era and witness the harmonious blend of history and natural beauty.

Attraction of Nahargarh Fort

Madhavendra Bhawan

Madhavendra Bhawan is a series of perfectly oriented apartments constructed for the king and his queens, displaying the perfect combination of Rajput and Mughal architectural styles. The sandstone exterior, intricate murals, and ornate lattice work contribute to the royal atmosphere that defines the palace.

Madhavendra Bhawan is cleverly connected by hidden tunnels that allow the royal family covert access to many areas of the fort. These tunnels add an element of mystery and intrigue to the architectural marvel, underscoring the strategic brilliance of the builders.

Located on the rough Aravalli Hills, Jaigarh Fort, and Madhavendra Bhawan offer amazing views of the surrounding landscape, making them both a strategic military position and a comfortable retreat for the royal family.

Step Wells and Water Reservoirs

The step wells at Nahargarh Fort show the creativity of the architects in using the region’s natural materials. Designed with a number of stairs leading down to the water level, these wells provided simple access for the fort’s residents while also serving as attractive architectural features.

Built during the 18th century, the step wells and water reservoirs of Nahargarh Fort were essential to providing a continuous and secure water supply during times of siege or shortage. The planners exhibited remarkable foresight in creating a self-sufficient water management system within the fort’s confines.

Cafes and Relaxation Spaces

Cafes strategically situated within Nahargarh Fort provide not just delicious food but also mesmerising views of the Pink City below. These cafes provide a diverse and sweet introduction to Rajasthani food. From conventional thalis to creative renditions of local dishes, the culinary offerings provide a gastronomic journey that mirrors the cultural richness of the region. 

Beyond the food delights, Nahargarh Fort provides carefully designed relaxation places. Picture beautiful gardens, shady alcoves, and comfortable seating areas—the perfect places for visitors to relax and absorb the fort’s historic feel at their own pace.

Nahar Singh Ji Temple

The temple’s architecture is a harmonious combination of traditional Rajasthani and Mughal styles. Intricate designs, vibrant murals, and finely detailed  sculptures decorate the temple, creating an ambiance that vibrates with both devotion and artistic brilliance.

Situated amidst the idyllic setting of Nahargarh Fort, the temple offers amazing panoramas of the Aravalli Hills and the Pink City below. The religious trip becomes connected with the beauty of nature, providing a unique and complete experience.

Timing and entry fee

Timing

• Timings: 9:30 am to 5:30 p.m. every day

Entry Fee

• Entry Fee: ₹ 10 for Indians; ₹ 50 for foreigners

Location: Krishna Nagar, Brahampuri, Jaipur

3. Jaigarh Fort

Discover the captivating history of Jaigarh Fort, one of the most iconic forts in Jaipur. Perched majestically atop the Aravalli Hills, this 18th-century marvel, built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, is a true testament to the city’s royal heritage. Known as the “Fort of Victory,” Jaigarh Fort offers an incredible blend of military might and architectural brilliance. As you explore its robust walls, grand gateways, and strategic viewpoints, you’ll be transported back to a time of valor and royal intrigue. Whether you’re a history buff or simply curious about Jaipur’s regal past, Jaigarh Fort is a must-visit destination that promises to leave you in awe of its timeless grandeur. Join us as we delve into the fascinating stories and strategic significance that make Jaigarh Fort a jewel among the forts in Jaipur.

History of Jaigarh Fort

Jaigarh Fort, one of the iconic forts in Jaipur, stands as a symbol of Rajasthan’s glorious past, marked by bravery and architectural brilliance. The history of Jaigarh Fort is connected with the glorious past of Rajasthan, defined by bravery, strategic skill, and architectural splendour. Commissioned by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II in 1726, Jaigarh Fort was constructed to serve both defensive and symbolic purposes.

Strategically situated on the Cheel ka Teela (Hill of Eagles) of the Aravalli range, Jaigarh Fort was designed as a protective stronghold for the Amber Fort and the city of Jaipur. The fort’s formidable walls and watchtowers provided an unbreakable defence against potential invaders. Its military significance was further accentuated by the presence of the world’s largest wheeled cannon, the Jaivana, a testament to the technological progress of that era.

Jaigarh Fort played a major role in protecting the interests of the Kachwaha royal family and stood testimony to many historical events, including the wars between the Marathas and the Rajputs. Over the centuries, the fort maintained its invulnerability, remaining unconquered in warfare.

In addition to its military importance, Jaigarh Fort has also been a repository of cultural heritage. Today, Jaigarh Fort offers visitors a glimpse into the past with its museum displaying artefacts, manuscripts, and weaponry, making it a must-visit for those exploring the forts in Jaipur.

Attraction of Jaigarh Fort

Jaivana Cannon

The sheer size of Jaivana is amazing. With a length of over 20 feet and a weight exceeding 50 tonnes, this cannon was a formidable addition to the fort’s defence abilities. The name “Jaivana” translates to “Victor” in English, reflecting the fort’s strategic purpose.

Jaivana is a proof of the advanced metallic and engineering skills of the time. Its intricate design and enormous size display the technological expertise employed by the artisans and craftsmen who crafted this massive weapon. 

Jaivana Cannon has not only served as a military asset but has also become an integral part of the fort’s heritage. Visitors to Jaigarh Fort can witness this colossal marvel, gaining insight into the historical and technological prowess of the era.

Ramparts and Watchtowers

The fort’s expansive ramparts, constructed with great care, encircle Jaigarh, providing a formidable defence against attackers. As you walk along these strong walls, feel the cool air, and imagine the warriors who once surveyed these heights, protecting the safety of the kingdom.

Climb the watchtowers strategically positioned along the ramparts, and you’ll be offered with panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. These watchtowers served not only as lookout points but also as important command posts, allowing the defences to anticipate and thwart any impending threats.

The ramparts and watchtowers of Jaigarh Fort aren’t just physical obstacles; they are the silent defenders that protected the neighbouring Amber Fort. Explore the interconnected history of these forts, as the walls of Jaigarh stood strong in the defence of Amber.

Charbagh Garden

The Charbagh Garden, a classic representation of Mughal-inspired landscaping, is characterised by its four-quartered design. The meticulous arrangement is not just visually pleasing but also reflects the exactitude and grandeur typical of the Mughal garden style.

Wandering through the Charbagh, one discovers a collection of water channels and waterfalls that add a relaxing atmosphere to the surroundings. The steady flow of water, combined with the verdant backdrop, creates a peaceful environment ideal for relaxation.

Ram Harihar Temple

The Ram Harihar Temple is a secret gem within the confines of Jaigarh Fort, presenting a quiet escape from the fortified grandeur. Dedicated to Lord Rama and Lord Harihara, this holy place beckons visitors to experience a harmonious mixture of religious devotion and historical significance.

The temple stands as a proof of the inclusive nature of Rajasthan’s heritage. With shrines devoted to both Lord Rama and Lord Harihara (a fusion of Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu), it represents a unique blend of Hindu deities, fostering a sense of spiritual solidarity.

Surrounded by the ancient stones of Jaigarh Fort, the Ram Harihar Temple offers a respite from the bustling energy of the fort, inviting moments of reflection and prayer.

Timing and entry fee

Timing

• Timings: 9:00 am to 4:30 pm

Entry Fee

• Entry Fee: ₹ 35 for Indians; ₹ 80 for foreigners

Location: Devisinghpura

4. City Palace

Explore the regal attraction of Jaipur’s City Palace, a masterpiece soaked in royal splendor. Constructed by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, this opulent palace expertly blends Mughal, Rajput, and European styles. As one of the famous forts in Jaipur, the City Palace draws visitors with its elaborate courtyards, beautiful gardens, and stunning architecture. Wander through corridors echoing tales of royalty, and admire the intricate details that reveal Jaipur’s rich history. Join us on a virtual tour of the City Palace, where each stone tells a story of grandeur and heritage. Experience the charm of Jaipur’s regal past as well as the enchantment of this famous fort.

History of City Palace

The history of Jaipur’s iconic City Palace is a captivating story that unfolds like a royal tapestry, weaved with threads of power, culture, and architectural brilliance. Commissioned by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, the brilliant founder of Jaipur, in the early 18th century, the City Palace stands as a testament to the city’s royal heritage.

Construction began in 1729, and over the centuries, various rulers added their contributions, resulting in a stunning combination of Rajput, Mughal, and European architectural styles. The palace served as the seat of the Maharaja, reflecting the political and cultural heights of the Kachwaha family.

City Palace also witnessed historical occasions like the visit of Prince Albert, who marvelled at its grandeur during his tour of India in 1876. Today, the palace not only stands as a repository of historical artefacts and royal possessions but continues to be a residence for the successors of the royal family.

The attraction of City Palaces

Chandra Mahal

Chandra Mahal, located in the heart of Jaipur’s legendary City Palace, exemplifies the grandeur and opulence of the Rajput era. Built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, Chandra Mahal serves as the private residence of the royal family and presents a captivating look into their extravagant lifestyle.

Chandra Mahal proudly houses an impressive collection of royal artefacts, including ancient manuscripts, precious paintings, and vintage weapons.

As you step inside Chandra Mahal, you are welcomed by a series of beautifully decorated chambers, each with its own unique theme and purpose. 

Mubarak Mahal 

Mubarak Mahal, translating to the “Auspicious Palace,” is an architectural marvel that seamlessly combines Mughal and Rajput styles. The red and pink sandstone structure, adorned with intricate carvings and graceful domes, captivates visitors with its royal attraction. 

Step into the welcoming halls of Mubarak Mahal, and you’ll find yourself surrounded by an amazing collection of royal costumes and textiles. The museum housed within this palace offers a trip through the sartorial elegance of the Maharajas and Maharanis of Jaipur. From elaborate ceremonial attire to intricately embroidered fabrics, every item tells a story of tradition, craftsmanship, and timeless style.

Timing and entry fee

Timing

• Fort Timing: :9:30 am to 5:00 p.m., every day

Entry Fee

• Indians: ₹ 40 for adults; ₹ 25 for children (5 to 12 years old)
• Foreigners: ₹ 300 for adults; ₹ 200 for children (5 to 12 years old)

Location: Gangori Bazar, J.D.A. Market, Pink City, Jaipur

5. Hawa Mahal

Explore Jaipur’s architectural marvels and the discovartistic of Hawa Mahal, also known as the “Palace of Winds,” on an exciting trip. Standing as the epitome of Rajputana splendour, this five-story marvel, constructed in 1799 by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, beckons visitors with its intricate honeycomb façade. The latticed windows, designed for royal women to view the surrounding festivities while maintaining their privacy, add an air of mystery to the palace. Join us in unravelling the charm of this historical gem, where each ornate detail whispers tales of royal splendour.

History of Hawa Mahal

Constructed in 1799 by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, the Hawa Mahal, or “Palace of Winds,” is a quintessential marvel of Rajput architecture in the heart of Jaipur. This five-story palace served as a unique vantage point for the royal women, allowing them to observe street festivities while maintaining their seclusion.

Architect Lal Chand Usta designed the Hawa Mahal with a stunning honeycomb facade featuring 953 intricately carved windows. The intention behind this design was to enhance ventilation and cool the palace during the scorching Rajasthan summers. The pink sandstone structure, a hallmark of Jaipur, showcases a fusion of Mughal and Rajput architectural styles.

The Hawa Mahal’s name, meaning “Palace of Winds,” perfectly captures its purpose and design. The palace is a testament to the creative vision of the Rajput rulers and their commitment to blending aesthetic beauty with practical functionality. Over the centuries, Hawa Mahal has stood as an enduring symbol of Jaipur’s rich cultural heritage and architectural ingenuity. Today, it continues to captivate visitors with its graceful charm and historical significance.

Attraction of Hawa Mahal

Hawa Mahal, known as the “Palace of Winds”, is a captivating architectural gem that fascinates visitors. Hawa Mahal has a honeycomb-shaped facade, which is decorated with 953 small windows that attract visitors. From its top floors, panoramic views of the city are visible, which attracts visitors. 

Timing and entry fee

Timing

• Timing:  9:00 am to 4:30 p.m., every day

Entry Fee

• Entry Fee: ₹ 50 for Indians; ₹ 200 for foreigners

Location: Badi Choupad

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